FederalNationwide

False Claims Act Qui Tam (Federal): Earn 15–30% for Reporting Fraud

Sue companies defrauding the U.S. government and earn 15–30% of the recovery. Record $6.8B recovered in FY2025. Covers Medicare, defense, customs and more. Verified July 4, 2026.

False Claims Act Qui Tam (Federal) at a glance
Reward15–30% of recovery
JurisdictionFederal — applies nationwide
Administered byU.S. Department of Justice, Civil Division
Legal authority31 U.S.C. §§ 3729–3733
Fraud coveredHealthcare & Medicare/Medicaid, Government contracts & procurement, Customs & trade
Eligibility / sharesNo minimum. 15–25% if the government intervenes; 25–30% if you proceed without intervention. Defendants owe treble damages plus per-claim penalties.
Anonymous filingNo — Complaint is filed under seal (identity hidden during the government's investigation, often years), but your name becomes public if the case proceeds.
AttorneyRequired. Effectively mandatory — courts uniformly hold a relator cannot litigate qui tam pro se. Whistleblower attorneys work on contingency (no upfront cost).
StatusActive — record year FY2025. DOJ priorities: Medicare Advantage, tariff/customs evasion, defense procurement.

Key takeaways

  • Whistleblowers can receive 15–30% of recovery.
  • Administered by U.S. Department of Justice, Civil Division.
  • Complaint is filed under seal (identity hidden during the government's investigation, often years), but your name becomes public if the case proceeds.
  • An attorney is effectively required (contingency — no upfront cost).
  • No minimum. 15–25% if the government intervenes; 25–30% if you proceed without intervention. Defendants owe treble damages plus per-claim penalties.

How to report and claim your reward

  1. Retain a qui tam attorney (contingency — free to start)
  2. File a complaint under seal in federal district court
  3. Serve the DOJ with the complaint and a written disclosure of your evidence (31 U.S.C. § 3730(b)(2))

Track record

FY2025 set an all-time record: over $6.8 billion in settlements and judgments, more than $5.3 billion from whistleblower-initiated cases, and a record 1,297 qui tam suits filed. Over $85 billion recovered since 1986.

Good to know

The oldest and largest-paying whistleblower law in America ('Lincoln's Law'). Anti-retaliation protection under § 3730(h). Tips without an award path can go to agency OIG hotlines.

Anonymity: Complaint is filed under seal (identity hidden during the government's investigation, often years), but your name becomes public if the case proceeds.

Should you talk to a whistleblower attorney first?

For this program, yes — effectively mandatory — courts uniformly hold a relator cannot litigate qui tam pro se. Whistleblower attorneys work on contingency (no upfront cost).

Statistically, represented whistleblowers recover awards far more often than unrepresented ones, and reporting through the wrong channel — or second — can forfeit your reward entirely. Because whistleblower attorneys work on contingency, a consultation costs nothing.

Last verified: July 4, 2026 against official government sources. Program rules change — always confirm on the official site before filing.