FederalNationwide

FIRREA / FIAFEA Bank Fraud Declarations: Earn 5–30% tiered for Reporting Fraud

Report fraud affecting federally insured banks via a FIRREA declaration and earn up to $1.6M. Covers mortgage and financial-institution fraud. Verified July 4, 2026.

FIRREA / FIAFEA Bank Fraud Declarations at a glance
Reward5–30% tiered
Cap$1,600,000
JurisdictionFederal — applies nationwide
Administered byU.S. Department of Justice
Legal authority12 U.S.C. § 1833a; 12 U.S.C. §§ 4201–4213
Fraud coveredBanking, AML & sanctions
Eligibility / sharesTiers: 20–30% of first $1M recovered; 10–20% of next $4M; 5–10% of next $5M. Max award $850K–$1.6M when recovery ≥ $10M.
Anonymous filingNo — Declaration filed under seal and kept confidential during investigation; identity known to DOJ.
AttorneyOptional. Not legally required, but declarations follow a formal statutory format — counsel strongly advised.
StatusActive but rarely used; useful where the FCA doesn't apply (fraud ON banks rather than on the government).

Key takeaways

  • Whistleblowers can receive 5–30% tiered (capped at $1,600,000).
  • Administered by U.S. Department of Justice.
  • Declaration filed under seal and kept confidential during investigation; identity known to DOJ.
  • You can file this one yourself — no attorney required.
  • Tiers: 20–30% of first $1M recovered; 10–20% of next $4M; 5–10% of next $5M. Max award $850K–$1.6M when recovery ≥ $10M.

How to report and claim your reward

  1. File a sworn declaration with the U.S. Attorney General per 12 U.S.C. § 4202 describing fraud affecting a federally insured financial institution
  2. DOJ investigates under seal

Track record

Covers 14 predicate offenses including bank fraud and wire/mail fraud affecting insured institutions. 10-year statute of limitations is its key advantage.

Good to know

Reform advocates continue pushing to lift the $1.6M cap.

Anonymity: Declaration filed under seal and kept confidential during investigation; identity known to DOJ.
Been a victim of this kind of fraud? This page is for whistleblowers reporting fraud they've witnessed. If you lost money to a scam yourself, start with our fraud victim recovery guides — how to report it, try to get your money back, and protect your identity.

Should you talk to a whistleblower attorney first?

Not strictly required here — not legally required, but declarations follow a formal statutory format — counsel strongly advised.

Statistically, represented whistleblowers recover awards far more often than unrepresented ones, and reporting through the wrong channel — or second — can forfeit your reward entirely. Because whistleblower attorneys work on contingency, a consultation costs nothing.

Last verified: July 4, 2026 against official government sources. Program rules change — always confirm on the official site before filing.